Urhudo lweentsana zeHagu: Ukugqitha kuMdlalo wokuThenga

Kutheni Oku Kubalulekile

Ukuba uchithe naliphi na ixesha kwindlu yokuzala, uyayazi imvakalelo. Ngenye imini yonke into ibonakala ilungile. Okulandelayo, uhamba phakathi kweentlanti ezinamantshontsho eehagu agqunywe ngorhatyazo, amanye sele egegekile, ambalwa ngaphandle kokuncedwa. Kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kwenzeka rhoqo.

Icala lemali likhohlakele ngokwaneleyo -iihagu ezilahlekileyo, ubunzima bokulumla, umsebenzi owongezelelweyo, iindleko zamayeza. Kodwa eyona nto iphazamisa abantu kukungaqiniseki. Uzama enye into, ayisebenzi, uzama enye, kwaye ngalo lonke eli xesha uphulukana nomhlaba. Inyaniso kukuba, uninzi lwezi meko ziyafana. Ilindle elinamanzi, ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, ukusilela ukukhula. Unokuthelekelela unobangela, kodwa ukuthelekelela kuyabiza.

Ukutyhubela iminyaka, siye sabona igcuntswana leentsholongwane ezibangela uninzi loqhambuko. Ngamnye uziphatha ngokwahlukileyo kancinci, nganye iphendula kwimilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo, kwaye nganye inamaqhinga ayo okuphila kwindawo yasefama. Ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi-okanye yeyiphi indibaniselwano{3}}ojongene nayo linyathelo lokuqala lokwenyani lokufika phezulu kwengxaki.

IiPathogens onokuthi ubaleke kuzo

Rotavirus

Le ntsholongwane ikuyo yonke indawo. Ukuba uneehagu, amathuba okuba une rotavirus. Ibamba i-gut lining, ihlutha iiseli ezifunxa izondlo. Nje ukuba yenzekile loo nto, amathumbu anikezela ngokuzama ukubamba nantoni na, kwaye ufumana i-classic watery scour.

Uya kuyibona kakhulu kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala. Amantshontsho eehagu akhangeleka enomgongxo, avalelwe, kwaye ebuthuntu. Abancanci kakuhle, kwaye baphulukana nemeko ngokukhawuleza. Umkhabi wangempela kukuba i-rotavirus isoloko ivula umnyango webhaktheriya ukuba ingene emva kwayo. Ke awuphindi ujongane nentsholongwane kwakhona{4}unosulelo oluxubeneyo ezandleni zakho, kwaye kulapho izinto zinokonakala kakhulu.

Clostridium difficile

Lo akafumani airtime kakhulu njengabanye, kodwa kufanele. I-C. difficile ivelisa ityhefu ehlafuna inwebu yamathumbu ize iqalise ukudumba. Urhudo luthanda ukuba tyheli okanye lube ngwevu, kwaye amantshontsho eehagu achaphazelekileyo ahlala ebonakala edumbile kwaye engakhululekanga.

Yintoni eyenza le bhaktiriya ibe yinkohliso kukuba ibonakala njengezinye izinto ezininzi. Ukuba uhamba nje ngeempawu, unokuphosakela ngokulula kwenye into. Leyo yingxaki kuba impendulo yolawulo lwe-C. difficile ayifani ne, yithi, E. coli. Kufuneka uyazi into ojongene nayo, okanye uya kuchitha ixesha kunye nemali kwindlela engafanelekanga.

I-Cryptosporidium

Nantsi into engeyontsholongwane kwaye ingeyontsholongwane-sisifunxi-gazi, kwaye inenkani. I-Cryptosporidium isasazeka ngamanzi angcolileyo, ibhedi kunye nendle. Xa sele ingaphakathi, ibambelela kudonga lwamathumbu kwaye ihlale apho, ingcolisa ukucolwa kunye nokufunxa.

Olona phawu lurhudo oluzingileyo oluqhubayo. Amantshontsho eehagu ayatya kodwa awakhuli ngendlela afanele ukuba akhule ngayo. Uguqulelo lokutya luyehla. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba i-parasite ivelisa ii-oocysts ezomeleleyo, ezomeleleyo ezihlala iinyanga kwindalo esingqongileyo, ukuyisusa xa sele ibambe lidabi lokwenyani. Kuya kufuneka ulumke ngokucoca kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane, kwaye nangona kunjalo, inokuqhubeka.

E. coli

Mhlawumbi le yeyona nto abantu abaninzi abacinga ngayo kuqala xa amantshontsho ekhuhla. I-Enterotoxigenic E. coli impompoza iityhefu ezinyanzela amathumbu ukuba alahle izixa ezikhulu zolwelo kumzila wamathumbu. Umphumo uba sisitya sorhudo ngesiquphe, esidubulayo esinokuthi sikhuphe amanzi entshontsho lehagu kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa.

Ukusweleka kunokuba phezulu, ngakumbi kwiilitha ezincinci. Amantshontsho eehagu ahamba encanca, abe buthathaka, kwaye ehla ngokukhawuleza. Ukufunyaniswa kwangethuba kukunika ithuba lokucoca okusingqongileyo, qinisekisa ukuba ukutya kwe-colostrum kwanele, kwaye ufumanise ukuba ingaba unyango lwe-antibiotics lufanelekile na.

I-Clostridium perfringens

Lo mzimba udume kakubi ngokubangela i-necrotic enteritis. Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo, inokuvela njengayo nantoni na ukusuka kumathumbu amancinci ukuya kwisifo se-peracute apho amantshontsho eehagu afunyanwa efile ngenxa yorhudo olunegazi.

Iphindaphindeka ngokukhawuleza xa iimeko emathunjini zilungile. Ingxaki kukuba, ngexesha iimpawu zekliniki zibonakala, umonakalo sele wenziwe. Yiyo loo nto ukuyiqwalasela kwangoko{2}ngaphambi kokuba ifumane indawo{3}kubaluleke kakhulu. Nje ukuba ihambe, isasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwilitha.

Ingxaki ngoVavanyo lwesiNtu

Apha kulapho izinto ziba buhlungu khona. Uninzi lweendlela zokuxilonga zisaxhomekeke ekuthumeleni iisampulu kwilebhu kunye nokulinda. Oko kusebenza kakuhle ukuba unexesha, kodwa kwisifo sohudo, awufane wenze. Iintsuku zingadlula ngelixa ulindele iziphumo, kwaye okwangoku, iihagu zihlala zigula.

Ukwanalo nomba wokuba uvavanyo olunye luhlala lujonge into enye kuphela. Uvavanya i-E. coli, ibuya ingenayo, ukuze uvavanye i-rotavirus, kwaye mhlawumbi ngenye into. Le ndlela icothayo, incinci, kwaye iyabiza. Ngeli xesha, ukuqhambuka kuyaqhubeka ukuvela.

Eyona nto uyidingayo yindlela yokuhlola abarhanelwa abakhulu ngaxeshanye, ngaphandle kokulinda iikhuriya kunye namaxesha okusebenza elebhu. Kulapho uvavanyo lwendibaniselwano lungena khona.

Luluphi uvavanyo lweMultiplex oluzisa kwiTheyibhile

Uvavanyo olufumanisa iintsholongwane ezininzi kwisampulu enye lutshintsha amandla olawulo lokuqhambuka ngeendlela ezimbalwa eziphambili.

Ufumana iimpendulo ngokukhawuleza.Endaweni yokuthumela iisampulu kwaye ulinde umnxeba, ungaluqhuba uvavanyo kwi-siza kwaye ube neziphumo ngexeshana elifutshane. Oko kukuvumela ukuba wenze izigqibo ngelixa imeko isemanzi, hayi emva kokuba sele iphezulu.

Uyawubona umfanekiso wonke.Utyatyazo lwamantshontsho ehagu luhlala luyipolymicrobial{0}ngaphezu kwepathogen enye emsebenzini. Ukuvavanya into enye kukunika umbono ongaphelelanga. Uvavanyo lwe-multiplex lugubungela izinto ezininzi ezinokwenzeka kumdlalo omnye, ke awushiywanga uzibuza ukuba kukho into oyiphosileyo.

Uyeka ukuthelekelela.Nje ukuba uyazi into ojongene nayo, unokujolisa impendulo yakho. Amanyathelo ococeko, izicwangciso zokugonya, imigaqo yonyango{1}}zonke ezi zinokuhlengahlengiswa ngokusekwe kwidatha yokwenyani kuneentelekelelo.

Ugcina imali.Kuvakala ngathi kuchasene, kodwa ukuvavanyelwa izinto ezininzi kunokubiza kancinci kunokuvavanya into enye ngexesha. Uvavanyo olumbalwa, imirhumo yelebhu embalwa, uguquko olukhawulezayo, kunye nolwazi olungakumbi olunokusetyenzwa. Iindleko zokungazi -kwiihagu ezilahlekileyo kunye nonyango olumoshiweyo{3}}liqhele ukuba phezulu kakhulu.

Ukuyidibanisa yonke into

Urhudo losana olusanda kuzalwa alusoze lube yingxaki elula. Ihlala kwindawo ekudibanela kuyo iintsholongwane, iibhaktheriya, kunye nezifunxi-gazi, kwaye ukusebenzisana phakathi kwazo kuthetha ukuba akukho ziqhambuko zimbini zifana ncam. I-Rotavirus, i-C. difficile, i-Cryptosporidium, i-E. coli, kunye ne-C. perfringens ziphakathi kwabadlali ababalulekileyo, kodwa abafane basebenze bodwa.

Inkqubela phambili yokwenyani kwiminyaka yakutshanje ibe kukukwazi ukubona iintsholongwane ezininzi ngaxeshanye ngendlela esebenzayo, kwi{0}}ifomathi. Oko akusiphelisi isidingo sokulima kakuhle, ukhuseleko olululo, kunye nolawulo olululo{2}}ezo zinto ziyakuhlala zisisiseko. Into eyenzayo kukukhupha enye intelekelelo ngaphandle kwenxaki.

Xa uyazi into oyilwayo, unokulwa ngokufanelekileyo. Kwaye kwinkqubo yemveliso apho imida iqinile kwaye intshontsho ngalinye lehagu liyabala, lonto yenza umahluko.