I-Salmonella kwi-Pet Birds: Iimpawu, Ukusabalalisa, kunye noVavanyo lwe-Antigen

Nali icandelo elikhohlisayo: intaka egulayo inokubonakala ilungile ngokupheleleyo. Ezinye iintaka zithwala iibhaktheriya kwaye azibonisi zimpawu kwaphela. Oko kuthetha ukuba inokusasazeka ngokuthula kwii-aviaries, iivenkile zezilwanyana, iiseto zokuzalisa, kunye namakhaya aneentaka ezininzi.

Indlela Esasazwa Ngayo

Indlela eqhelekileyo yeyendle-ngomlomo. Iintaka zosuleleka ngokutya ukutya okanye amanzi angcolileyo, ukugqogqa iindawo ezimdaka, okanye ukuphatha ilindle elosulelekileyo.

Iindlwana ezimdaka, i-feeders ekwabelwana ngazo, iimpuku, kunye nokuzisa iintaka ezintsha ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kwempilo konke kwenze ukuba usulelo lube lula. Uxinzelelo kunye neminye imiba yezempilo ayincedi.

Emva kokuba i-Salmonella isendaweni yokugcina iintaka, kunzima ukuyicima ngaphandle kokuba iikheji, i-feeders, i-perches, kunye nezinye izixhobo zihlanjululwa kwaye zihlanjululwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Yintoni omawuyijonge

Ukuba i-salmonellosis embi kangakanani ixhomekeke kubunzima, iminyaka yeentaka, kunye nempilo yayo yonke. Iintaka ezincinci zikholisa ukuba sesichengeni. Abantu abadala banokuthwala ibhaktheriya ngaphandle kokubonisa iimpawu.

Ukuba isifo sikhula, unokubona:

• Urhudo okanye ubulongwe obungaqhelekanga
• Ukunciphisa ukutya kunye nokunciphisa umzimba
• Ubuqhophololo kunye nobuthathaka
• Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
• Ukukhula kakubi kwiintaka ezincinci
• Kwiimeko ezinzima, usulelo lwenkqubo kunye nokufa

Akukho nanye kule miqondiso eyahlukileyo kwi-Salmonella. Olunye usulelo lwebhaktiriya, izifunxi-gazi, kunye neengxaki zesondlo zinokubonakala zifana. Ngoko intaka ebonakala ngathi iphumile ifuna ugqirha wezilwanyana, hayi intelekelelo esekelwe kwiimpawu zodwa.

Kutheni i-Antigen Testing ibalulekile

Ekubeni iimpawu zinokungabikho okanye kulula ukudideka nezinye izifo, ukuhlolwa kwelebhu kubalulekile ekufumaneni iSalmonella.

I-Pet Bird Salmonella Antigen Test ibona ii-antigens ze-Salmonella kwisampuli efanelekileyo. Uvavanyo olukhawulezileyo lwe-antigen lunika iikliniki zezilwanyana isixhobo sokuhlola esisebenzayo, ngoko ke iingcali zinokuphanda usulelo olukrokrelekayo ngaphandle kokwayama kuphela kwinto abayibonayo ekliniki.

Ezinye iifomathi zovavanyo zinika iziphumo ngemizuzu. Oko kunceda ngezigqibo ezikhawulezayo malunga nokuba wedwa, ucoceko, kunye novavanyo olongezelelweyo.

Oogqirha bezilwanyana kufuneka bafunde iziphumo zovavanyo olukhawulezayo kunye nembali yentaka kunye nokunye okufunyanisiweyo.

Uthintelo kumaziko okugcina iintaka

Ucoceko luseyeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokunciphisa ukusasazeka kweSalmonella. Amanyathelo asebenzayo:

• Coca kwaye ubulale iintsholongwane, ii-perches, i-fiders, kunye nezikhongozeli zamanzi rhoqo.
• Gcina ukutya namanzi kude kungcoliseko lwelindle.
• Vala iintaka ezitsha kwaye zihlolwe.
• Lawula iimpuku kwaye unciphise ukudibana neentaka zasendle.
• Hlamba izandla emva kokuphatha iintaka, indle okanye izixhobo ezimdaka.

I-Salmonella inokosulela abantu nabo. Abanini beentaka kunye nabasebenzi bonyango lwezilwanyana kufuneka baluthathele phezulu ucoceko, ngakumbi xa bejongene neentaka ekurhaneleka ukuba zithwele ibhaktheriya.

Okukwintsusa

Ukusuleleka kweSalmonella kwiintaka zezilwanyana akusoloko kulula ukuyibona. Ezinye iintaka zifumana isifo sokutya okanye isistim. Abanye bathwala kwaye bazikhuphe iintsholongwane ngaphandle kweempawu ezicacileyo. Ucoceko lwesiqhelo, ukujonga ngeliso elibukhali, kunye novavanyo olululo lokuxilonga zonke zinceda ukugcina usulelo luphantsi kolawulo.

Uvavanyo lwe-antigen olukhawulezayo lukhetho olusebenzayo lokuhlola. Kufuneka isetyenziselwe injongo yayo eqinisekisiweyo kwaye itolikwe ngesigwebo sikagqirha wezilwanyana. Xa kukrokrelwa i-Salmonella, ukudibanisa uvavanyo lwezonyango, uvavanyo lwelebhu olululo, kunye ne-biosecurity eqinileyo yeyona ndlela ithembekileyo yokukhusela zombini iintaka kunye nempilo yabantu.